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Aid agencies suspend work in Tigray area hit by deadly strike: UN

By Tanya WILLMER
Africa Ethiopian government forces seized a string of strategic towns in December in a new turning point in the war.  By Amanuel Sileshi AFPFile
JAN 9, 2022 LISTEN
Ethiopian government forces seized a string of strategic towns in December in a new turning point in the war. By Amanuel Sileshi (AFP/File)

Aid agencies have suspended operations in an area of Ethiopia's stricken Tigray region where a deadly air strike hit a camp for people displaced by the country's 14-month war, the UN said Sunday.

The raid came only hours after the Ethiopian government had issued a call for "national reconciliation", and sparked renewed calls from an alarmed international community for an end to the brutal conflict.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) said in a statement to AFP that the attack at midnight Friday in the town of Dedebit in northwestern Tigray had "caused scores of civilian casualties including deaths", according to its preliminary information.

"Humanitarian partners suspended activities in the area due to the ongoing threats of drone strikes," it said.

Tigray rebels said Saturday that the attack had killed 56 people, while an official at the region's main hospital in the capital Mekele reported 55 dead and 126 injured.

It was not possible to independently verify the claims because access to the region is restricted and it remains under a communications blackout.

There was no response to requests for comment from Ethiopian government officials.

Near 'total collapse' of health system

OCHA said the lack of essential supplies, especially medical supplies and fuel, was "severely disrupting the response to the injured, and (has) led to the nearly total collapse of the health system in Tigray".

"The intensification of air strikes is alarming, and we once again remind all parties to the conflict to respect their obligations under international humanitarian law," it said.

Tigray is the northernmost region of Ethiopia.  By Aude GENET AFPFile Tigray is the northernmost region of Ethiopia. By Aude GENET (AFP/File)

The fighting between forces loyal to Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and the rebel Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) has killed thousands of people and created a deep humanitarian crisis in the north.

Tigray itself is under what the UN calls a de facto blockade that is preventing life-saving food and medicine from reaching its six million people, including hundreds of thousands in famine-like conditions.

Doctors at the Ayder Referral Hospital earlier this month issued a statement painting a bleak picture of desperation, saying patients including children were needlessly dying because of the blockade.

'Unacceptable'

The Dedebit strike came the same day that the Ethiopian government announced an amnesty for several senior TPLF figures and other high-profile opposition leaders in what it said was a bid to foster national dialogue and "unity".

The amnesty has been welcomed by the international community as a possible way out of the fighting, which has threatened to tear apart Africa's second most populous country.

It followed a dramatic turnaround in fortunes on the battlefield, with the rebels retreating to their Tigray stronghold at the end of December in the face of a military offensive that saw government forces retake a string of strategic towns.

Although there appeared to have been a lull in fighting since, the rebels have accused the government of continuing to conduct deadly drone attacks on Tigray.

OCHA reported last month that dozens of civilians were reportedly killed in the last days of December in a barrage of air raids in Tigray.

And the United Nations reported this week that three Eritrean refugees including two children had been killed in an air strike Wednesday on a refugee camp in Tigray.

The US Bureau of African Affairs has described the attacks as "unacceptable".

"We redouble our call for an immediate end to hostilities, the prompt launch of an inclusive national dialogue, and unhindered access so aid can reach all Ethiopian communities in need," it said on Twitter.

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