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Sun, 19 Nov 2023 Article

From Turmoil to Triumph: How Peace in Dagbon Fuels Economic Growth

By Adam Abdul-Fatawu Wunizoya, Tamale
From Turmoil to Triumph: How Peace in Dagbon Fuels Economic Growth
19.11.2023 LISTEN

In the not-so-distant past, the northern region of Ghana grappled with the shadows of instability, particularly in the revered Dagbon Kingdom. The perennial conflict had dire consequences for the region, with businesses bearing the brunt of the turbulence.

Fast forward to the present, the aftermath of the late Ya Na Yakubu Andani's funeral and the subsequent installation of a new Ya Na Mahama Abukari has ushered in an era of stability, breathing new life into the economic landscape of the area.

The Perils of Instability
The tumultuous years of instability cast a dark cloud over Dagbon, stifling economic progress and impeding the growth of businesses. The constant threat of conflict deterred investors, hampered infrastructure development, and disrupted the normal functioning of markets. It was a challenging period where the aspirations of entrepreneurs collided with the harsh realities of a region in turmoil.

"Our lives as businessmen and women were engulfed in fears, the fear of not knowing how the day will look like, whether there will be conflict or not"

"There were days you didn't know whether to open your business or not because you didn't know when you would hear people crying and running"

A businessman and a woman, operating in Tamale, said.

A New Dawn of Peace
A new dawn however arose in the area following the performance of the funeral rites of the late Ya Na Yakubu Andani(II) from Friday, 4th of January to Friday the 18th of January, 2019 as it marked the turning point and paved the way for a new era of tranquility.

The subsequent inskinmen of a new Ya Na Abubakari Mahama (II) on January 25, 2019, which served as an end to the many-years protracted chieftaincy dispute in the area further brought hope and a renewed sense of security. This newfound peace has not only been a balm for the people of Dagbon but has also become a catalyst for economic rejuvenation.

The Ripple Effect on Businesses
With the return of stability, businesses have flourished in Dagbon. Investors, once hesitant to commit capital to an uncertain environment, are now flocking to the region. The improved security situation has fostered an atmosphere conducive to commerce and trade. Local businesses are experiencing unprecedented growth, and new enterprises are sprouting up, injecting vitality into the economic fabric of the area.

"For now, we thank God, the fears we used to have regarding peace, are now over" a supermarket operator, said.

"Business is bad these days, but we cannot blame it on lack of peace, because for many years now, we have operated without fears of violence or conflict, so I think it is just the normal economic hardship, but has nothing to do with security or peace," another businessman told me.

Data Speaks Louder Than Words
While specific data may not be readily available, anecdotal evidence and emerging trends tell a compelling story. Reports from various sectors indicate a substantial increase in economic activities post-stabilization. Marketplaces are bustling with activity, employment opportunities are on the rise, and the overall economic indicators are painting a picture of progress and prosperity.

"I cannot speak for everyone, but I can say that our businesses have realized positive growth over the years since following the return of peace in the region"

The Importance of Sustained Peace
According to Wikipedia, Peace means societal friendship and harmony in the absence of hostility and violence. In a social sense, peace is commonly used to mean a lack of conflict (such as war) and freedom from fear of violence between individuals or groups.

The Dagbon experience serves as a poignant reminder of the intrinsic link between peace and economic development. Stability is not merely a luxury; it is a prerequisite for sustainable growth. The dangers of instability, as evidenced by the tumultuous past, highlight the fragility of economic ecosystems in conflict-ridden areas.

Conclusion
Goal 16 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to promote just, peaceful, and inclusive societies.

As Dagbon embraces its hard-earned peace, the dividends are evident in the flourishing businesses and the palpable sense of optimism among its people. This success story underscores the profound impact that stability can have on economic growth.

It is a testament to the resilience of the community and a beacon of inspiration for regions grappling with similar challenges. The lesson is clear: peace is not just a noble pursuit; it is the cornerstone upon which prosperous communities are built.

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