Protesters detained as Macron visits Amsterdam on second day of Netherlands trip

Dutch police arrested two protesters who ran towards French President Emmanuel Macron shouting slogans outside Amsterdam University on Wednesday, a police spokesman said, the second public disturbance during Macron's state visit.

"For the honour of the workers and a better world, even if Macron doesn't like it, we are here," one protester shouted as he was pinned down by several security officials.

The protester ran towards Macron and was tackled to the ground, knocking over a man in uniform, according to images on social media.

The incident happened just after the French president had got out of a limousine with Dutch King Willem-Alexander and was being greeted by Amsterdam Mayor Femke Halsema.

"We arrested two protesters for running towards the president. For disturbing public order and threatening behaviour," Amsterdam police spokesperson Lex van Liebergen told French press agency AFP.

"It was a man and a woman, protesters. One of them had a banner."

There was a separate small group of demonstrators but it was not clear if they were linked to the arrested protesters, she added.

The incident in Amsterdam was the second such disruption in two days after protesters heckled Macron as he gave a speech on European sovereignty at a theatre in The Hague on Tuesday.

Europe's future

On Tuesday, protesters noisily disrupted French President Emmanuel Macron as he began delivering a speech on Europe's future.

"Where is French democracy?" shouted the banner-waving demonstrators as Macron, who has faced violent protests at home over pensions reforms, addressed a largely student audience at a theatre in The Hague.

The first state visit to the Netherlands by a French president for 23 years was also clouded by a row over controversial comments that Macron made about Taiwan, the United States and China.

• Macron lays out his plan for Europe on visit to the Netherlands

Macron is confronting the biggest challenge of his second term after pushing through his flagship pension overhaul, which includes raising the retirement age from 62 to 64.

The demonstrators had stood in an upper tier of the theatre and shouted "You have millions of protesters in the streets" while holding up a banner that read "President of Violence and Hypocrisy".

After security guards removed them, Macron said people who try to undermine laws passed by elected governments "put democracy at risk", citing the 2021 US Capitol riots and a 2023 attack on the Brazilian Congress.

The pomp and ceremony of the visit continued regardless, with King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands praising the 45-year-old French president at a state dinner in Amsterdam.

'Reform is not simple'

"Reform is not simple," the monarch said as he toasted his guest after a meal of asparagus soup with grey shrimp, followed by beef tournedos in a red wine sauce and a dessert made of traditional Dutch sweets.

"For us, for Europe and the whole world, it is vital that France is strong, prosperous and confident."

Macron's speech earlier made no mention of Taiwan, sticking instead to themes of Europe's need to look after its own interests.

"Being more sovereign" was "critical in this period of war and the economy is being weaponised", particularly due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, said Macron.

The Ukraine war had "opened probably one of the most perilous times of our European Union", he added.

Macron had sparked controversy in recent days after he said in an interview with media including Politico and French business daily Les Echos that Europe should not be "followers" of the United States or China when it came to Taiwan.

The remarks drew praise in China, which bristles at US support of the nationalist island it sees as a breakaway province, but raised eyebrows among Western allies.

Vermeer visit    

Poland's Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said the alliance with the United States was an "absolute foundation" of European security.

US Senator Marco Rubio, meanwhile, said on Twitter that "we need to find out if Emmanuel Macron speaks for Europe".

And in a rambling interview on Fox News, former US president Donald Trump said the US had lost influence in the world since he left office to such an extent that "Macron, who's a friend of mine, is over with China, kissing his ass".

The Elysée Palace insisted Tuesday that the president had never called for Europe to keep an "equal distance" from the United States and China.

Macron's Dutch visit continues on Wednesday with a trip to the exhibition of works by painter Johannes Vermeer at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, and talks with Prime Minister Mark Rutte on a canal boat.

Macron will also visit a science park and sign a "pact for innovation" focusing on cooperation in semiconductor research, quantum physics and energy.

Macron's visit is intended to highlight a new dynamic between Paris and The Hague after Brexit, when the Netherlands lost its strongest ally in Europe.

The Netherlands and France will also work to finalise a defence pact by 2024.

(With news agencies)