Ajumako Enyan Essiam Health review highlights rising HIV cases, Malaria, and Cholera concerns

A recent health review in the Ajumako Enyan Essiam District has raised concerns over increasing HIV diagnoses, malaria cases, and cholera outbreaks, as well as challenges in healthcare infrastructure.

At the Ba Salvation Army Polyclinic, 62 patients were diagnosed with HIV and placed on treatment. The data revealed a gender disparity, with 49 females affected compared to 13 males. In addition to these health concerns, the facility also faced a bird bug infestation in 2024.

At the Besease Polyclinic, hypertension was identified as the leading cause of death, while malaria cases have risen annually since 2023. In 2024, 39 suspected cases were recorded, with 5 confirmed infections and 1 malaria-related death in the district.

Call for Collective Healthcare Responsibility

Speaking at the event, Mr. Stephen Tiato, the Ajumako District Director of Health Services, emphasized that healthcare cannot be left solely to health workers but requires collaboration from all stakeholders, including individuals, organizations, and patients.

He cited the recent cholera outbreak as an example of why proactive surveillance and education are essential in preventing disease outbreaks.

"This is why health reviews are important for all stakeholders—individuals, organizations, and patients—to understand their responsibilities. Don't say, 'I don't go to the hospital'; a relative may visit one day, so we must sanitize these places," he stressed.

Mr. Tiato further noted that some districts failed to take early action against cholera because they had not yet been affected. However, Ajumako District recorded only one cholera-related death due to the proactive efforts of health workers and stakeholders.

He also congratulated the Nkwantanum Health Centre, which was recognized as Ghana’s Best Health Centre for 2024 at the maiden Ghana Health Services Awards, outperforming over 740 health centers nationwide.

Regional Health Director Urges Vigilance Against Cholera

In a speech read on her behalf, Dr. Agnes Achiama Anane, the Central Regional Director of Health Services, called on stakeholders to remain vigilant and collaborate to contain the cholera outbreak.

She revealed that many of the cholera-related deaths were preventable, as some patients arrived at health facilities in critical condition, while others were already deceased upon arrival.

The worsening situation has intensified calls for preventive measures, with public health officials urging residents to maintain hygienic practices similar to those adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Dr. Anane also advised residents to seek prompt medical attention when experiencing symptoms such as acute diarrhea and dehydration to prevent severe illness or fatalities from cholera.