Nothing justifies violence against migrants — South Africa President on June 30 protests

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has urged citizens planning to participate in anti-immigration protests on June 30 to do so peacefully and within the confines of the law.

The President's remarks come amid growing tensions over undocumented immigration and planned demonstrations by some groups calling for foreign nationals to leave the country.

The developments have raised concerns across Africa, with some countries, including Ghana, reportedly considering measures to protect their nationals residing in South Africa.

“The right to protest is enshrined in our Constitution. It is a credit to our robust democratic order that people are able to express their grievances openly. But the right to protest and freedom of expression does not allow people to threaten or intimidate others, or to engage in acts of vandalism or violence,” Mr. Ramaphosa said in a national message issued on Monday.

The South African leader acknowledged that concerns about illegal immigration, border management, pressure on public services and criminal networks exploiting the immigration system were legitimate and deserved attention.

He, however, stressed that immigration enforcement must remain the responsibility of the state and not private individuals or groups.

According to him, the government has already begun reforms aimed at strengthening border management, improving the asylum and visa systems and tackling corruption that undermines immigration control.

Mr. Ramaphosa said authorities had engaged traditional leaders, religious groups, labour unions, business leaders and civil society organisations in efforts to address public concerns.

He further cautioned against acts of vigilantism and attempts by citizens to enforce immigration laws themselves.

“Whatever the motivation, taking the law into one's own hands is vigilantism and has no place in our constitutional democracy,” he stated.

The President also noted that many foreign nationals living in South Africa reside in the country legally, contribute to the economy and are entitled to constitutional protection.

He welcomed assurances by some protest organisers that demonstrations would remain peaceful and said law enforcement agencies are prepared to maintain order and protect lives and property.

Mr. Ramaphosa urged South Africans to reject violence and intimidation, noting that the country had historically overcome difficult moments through dialogue, justice and adherence to the rule of law.

He added that South Africa must protect both its borders and its constitutional values while ensuring the safety and dignity of all people living within the country.