Skin bleaching is self-induced albinism; causes cancer, kidney damage – Dr Thomas Anaba

Member of Parliament for Garu and health professional, Dr Thomas Anaba, has cautioned against the practice of skin bleaching, describing it as a form of “self-induced albinism” that can expose individuals to serious health risks, including skin cancer, kidney failure, hypertension and hormonal imbalances.

Speaking ahead of International Albinism Awareness Day, Dr Anaba explained that skin bleaching involves the use of creams, soaps, injections and other products designed to lighten the skin by reducing or eliminating melanin, the pigment responsible for protecting the skin from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

He noted that the removal of melanin weakens the body's natural defence against sunlight, significantly increasing the risk of skin cancer and other health complications.

“When people bleach their skin, they remove the natural defence mechanism God gave them. This exposes them to the sun’s ultraviolet rays, making them more susceptible to cancer than someone who has not bleached their skin,” he stated.

Dr Anaba further warned that many bleaching products contain chemicals that can adversely affect vital organs and disrupt normal bodily functions.

“Some of these creams and drugs affect the kidneys, the hormonal system and the corticosteroid system. They can cause elevated blood sugar levels, high blood pressure and even kidney failure when used excessively,” he said.

According to him, individuals who deliberately bleach their skin may face greater health challenges than persons born with albinism because they intentionally strip away the melanin that naturally protects their bodies.

Using the occasion to advocate for greater acceptance and inclusion of persons living with albinism, Dr Anaba urged the public to reject discrimination and recognise the abilities and contributions of people with the condition.

“People with albinism are intelligent, capable and valuable members of society. Their main challenges are sensitivity to sunlight and visual impairment. We must embrace them and discourage the use of harmful chemicals to remove melanin from our skin,” he said.

Dr Anaba made the remarks during an interview following a statement he delivered on the floor of Parliament in observance of International Albinism Awareness Day.

He called for increased public education on the dangers associated with skin bleaching and the importance of promoting self-acceptance and healthy skin care practices.