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Tue, 15 Sep 2020 Feature Article

On The Old Sakawa Trail By Cameron Duodu

On The Old Sakawa Trail By Cameron Duodu

I first heard of sakawa at an internet cafe at Ashale Botwe, that vibrant Accra suburb

In those days when wifi was a prized possession in Ghana, if one needed to send an email or read emails sent to one, one had to go and queue at an internet cafe, hire a booth and buy “net time”, before one could go online.

Obtaining access to the web was only the beginning of one's woes. The internet cafe guys tended to cut one off at crucial times.

“You have 10 minutes left” would flash on your screen as you worked. But you were likely to get cut off after only 5 minutes. So you bought more time than you needed.

The many young men who flocked to the cafe, making it difficult for one to secure a booth, called this practice “sakawa.”

Ah?

“Yes”, (the guys would say). “As for this place, it's sakawa oh! Sometimes, the electricity will die before your time finishes and if you want to continue from where you left off, when it comes back on, it becomes an argument. Tweaah! Na sakawa!”

Ok, so why were they flocking to the internet cafe?

My late and lamented friend, Peter, wouldn't go to an internet cafe at Tema (where he spent his last days) because “it's full of young louts watching pornography!”

What?

“Yes. You get into a booth and you get online and someone has forgotten to exit from a porn website, and the first thing that meets your eyes is the nude picture of some girl the previous occupant of the booth thought was pretty! It's disgusting.

Actually, Peter was wrong. I learnt later that the “young louts” were not watching porn at all but downloading porn pictures and photo-shopping scenes of Ghanaian life into them, and sending the pictures abroad to titillate rich old white men who thought they had obtained beautiful “Negro” girl-friends in Ghana.

“It started in Nigeria and has now reached Ghana”, I was told. “In Nigeria, they call it '419'. Here it is called sakawa.

“The scam operator sweet-talks in real time, a "pen pal" overseas, whose email address he's managed to get hold of. (From a 'Lonely Hearts' website, for example. )

He'd pretend to be a girl who's fallen in love with the foreigner, through the way the foreigner describes himself and sound in textual conversation. Then, when the scammer thought the correspondent had been adequately “hooked” by the pornographic “talk” he engages in with him/her, he would suddenly absent himself for some days (depending on how addicted he thought the correspondent had become and how strongly he'd miss his "girlfriend".)

The scammer would then resurface, sporting a fantastic sob story.”

“Sob story?”

“Yep. A friend had asked her to deliver a parcel to someone, and she'd agreed to do so. But the parcel had contained Indian hemp (“known locally as 'wee'!”).

“Unfortunately, the Police were combing the area for drug users. They had (sob!...sob) seized the parcel and opened it. They found wee inside it. Now, they were threatening to take her to court. She would go to prison for ten years....! (sob....sob)”

Ten years? That's crazy.”

“Yeah. Ten years! That's the law here. (sob....sob). B---b---b---but...”

“What?”

“B-b-b-but they say that if I pay a bribe of 4,000 dollars, they will let me go free.”

“Four thousand dollars?”

“Yes! Four thousand dollars. And they want it by tomorrow. Or no deal!” (sob....sob....sob)”

“Four thousand dollars? By tomorrow?”

“Yes. Or I go to jail. For ten years!”

“Oh my God! Oh my God!”

“I just don't know what to do. Ten years!”

“What are you going to do?”

“You know I have never asked you for anything before. But if you can help.....”

(UNEASY SILENCE)

“Four thousand dollars? Even if I could lay hands on the money, tomorrow is just too early? How would I get it to you in time, in the first place?”

“Oh, would you like to help me? I swear as soon as they drop the case, I would come to Switzerland/Germany/Denmark/Dubai and be your lover for ever! I'd do ANYTHING for you! As for the transfer, it would be easy. We have Western Union here. And we have Expressmoney.Just Google 'money+transfer+Ghana'.It would be easy and I would kisskisskisskisskiss you! Kiss you everywhere you like!”

“Ten years in jail? That's monstrous.... Look, I'll see what I can do.... Do you have a bank account? Sending cash is frowned upon here because it's so risky!”

“Oh, I would thank you. I don't have a bank account myself yet, but my brother has one. Should I go and ask him send the details to you?”

“All right. How long do you think you'll need?”

“Only one hour.”

“Ok, I shall make sure I am sitting by my laptop in one hour's time.”

“Oh John! Thank you! Thank you! Thank you a thousand times.”

“Not at all. I couldn't let you go to jail for ten years! Ten bloody years!”

“ Hmmm! I am almost dead already with fear. I hear the police are in league with the prison warders and if you're a pretty young girl, they just sell you to the highest bidder. They send you to men, as if you were going out to work somewhere to reduce your time in jail. It's terrible!.... In fact, they tied something at the police station but I resisted strongly!”

Geez! Jail time for young ladies can be very bad even here, how much more Africa? Ok, look. Let's connect in an hour. Bye for now!”

“Kiss! Kiss, John! See you in an hour.”

Reader, that's classic sakawa in Ghana for you. So, you will see what a serious injury the NDC presidential candidate, Mr John Dramani Mahama, has done to all indigenous Akyem people by associating them with sakawa, just because he suspects that a project proposed by a Government headed by an Akyem man, does not meet with his approval. Akyem sakawa boys, he said, is behind the scheme.

But it could well be that many Akyems don't approve of it, either!

Are all those connected with the scheme Akyems? If he doesn't know (and there have been few details about that, so far), doesn't describing the scheme as an Akyem sakawa boys project libel all Akyems?

Mr Mahama holds a postgraduate diploma in communication studies, so he should know how dangerous it is to make references to whole groups of people by the wrong choice of words.

Mr Mahama, I want to tell you this: am an Akyem and I have never committed sakawain my life. Yet any time someone hears that I am an Akyem, he or she would be justified to link me, even if only subconsciously, with sakawa, thanks to you!

By exposing a section of the people you were once privileged to rule to such ridicule, have you not proved yourself unworthy of the trust of all the decent members of Ghana's populace? Did you not swear to be fair to ALL of Ghana's people, as President? It's a shame that you have done this.

Cameron Duodu
Cameron Duodu, © 2020

Martin Cameron Duodu is a United Kingdom-based Ghanaian novelist, journalist, editor and broadcaster. After publishing a novel, The Gab Boys, in 1967, Duodu went on to a career as a journalist and editorialist.. More Martin Cameron Duodu (born 24 May 1937) is a United Kingdom-based Ghanaian novelist, journalist, editor and broadcaster. After publishing a novel, The Gab Boys, in 1967, Duodu went on to a career as a journalist and editorialist.

Education
Duodu was born in Asiakwa in eastern Ghana and educated at Kyebi Government Senior School and the Rapid Results College, London , through which he took his O-Level and A-Level examinations by correspondence course . He began writing while still at school, the first story he ever wrote ("Tough Guy In Town") being broadcast on the radio programme The Singing Net and subsequently included in Voices of Ghana , a 1958 anthology edited by Henry Swanzy that was "the first Ghanaian literary anthology of poems, stories, plays and essays".

Early career
Duodu was a student teacher in 1954, and worked on a general magazine called New Nation in Ghana, before going on to become a radio journalist for the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation from 1956 to 1960, becoming editor of radio news <8> (moonlighting by contributing short stories and poetry to The Singing Net and plays to the programme Ghana Theatre). <9> From 1960 to 1965 he was editor of the Ghana edition of the South African magazine Drum , <10> and in 1970 edited the Daily Graphic , <3> the biggest-selling newspaper in Ghana.< citation needed >

The Gab Boys (1967) and creative writing
In 1967, Duodu's novel The Gab Boys was published in London by André Deutsch . The "gab boys" of the title – so called because of their gabardine trousers – are the sharply dressed youths who hang about the village and are considered delinquent by their elders. The novel is the story of the adventures of one of them, who runs away from village life, eventually finding a new life in the Ghana capital of Accra . According to one recent critic, "Duodu simultaneously represents two currents in West African literature of the time, on the one hand the exploration of cultural conflict and political corruption in post-colonial African society associated with novelists and playwrights such as Chinua Achebe and Ama Ata Aidoo , and on the other hand the optimistic affirmation of African cultural strengths found in poets of the time such as David Diop and Frank Kobina Parkes . These themes come together in a very compassionate discussion of the way that individual people, rich and poor, are pushed to compromise themselves as they try to navigate a near-chaotic transitional society."

In June 2010 Duodu was a participant in the symposium Empire and Me: Personal Recollections of Imperialism in Reality and Imagination, held at Cumberland Lodge , alongside other speakers who included Diran Adebayo , Jake Arnott , Margaret Busby , Meira Chand , Michelle de Kretser , Nuruddin Farah , Jack Mapanje , Susheila Nasta , Jacob Ross , Marina Warner , and others.

Duodu also writes plays and poetry. His work was included in the anthology Messages: Poems from Ghana ( Heinemann Educational Books , 1970).

Other activities and journalism
Having worked as a correspondent for various publications in the decades since the 1960s, including The Observer , The Financial Times , The Sunday Times , United Press International , Reuters , De Volkskrant ( Amsterdam ), and The Economist , Duodu has been based in Britain as a freelance journalist since the 1980s. He has had stints with the magazines South and Index on Censorship , and has written regularly for outlets such as The Independent and The Guardian .

He is the author of the blog "Under the Neem Tree" in New African magazine (London), and has also published regular columns in The Mail and Guardian ( Johannesburg ) and City Press (Johannesburg), as well as writing a weekly column for the Ghanaian Times (Accra) for many years.< citation needed >

Duodu has appeared frequently as a contributor on BBC World TV and BBC World Service radio news programmes discussing African politics, economy and culture.

He contributed to the 2014 volume Essays in Honour of Wole Soyinka at 80, edited by Ivor Agyeman-Duah and Ogochukwu Promise.
Column: Cameron Duodu

Disclaimer: "The views expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect ModernGhana official position. ModernGhana will not be responsible or liable for any inaccurate or incorrect statements in the contributions or columns here." Follow our WhatsApp channel for meaningful stories picked for your day.

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