Two Ghanaian twin brothers and an American woman have admitted to running a romance fraud scheme against older Americans. The 22-year-old brothers, known by the aliases Arrangement and Lancaster, pleaded guilty on 13 October 2026.
Their co-conspirator, 53-year-old Amanda Joy Opoku-Boachie, pleaded guilty to the same charge on 20 October. Each defendant faces a maximum of 20 years in prison for conspiracy to commit wire fraud.
How the scheme worked. According to the US Department of Justice, the network targeted older Americans through dating websites and social media between July 2024 and April 2026.
Members used fake identities to build close relationships, often presenting them as romances, then used fabricated stories to persuade victims to send money to accounts the network controlled. Victims were spread across 25 US states, as well as Germany and Austria, and some of the money went to accomplices in Ghana and elsewhere .
What happens next. A federal judge will decide the sentences after considering the US Sentencing Guidelines. The Abubakari brothers will be sentenced on 9 February 2027 and Opoku-Boachie on 10 February.
As part of the plea, all three agreed to forfeit jewellery seized at their arrests, including luxury watches, rings, chains, medallions and earrings. The case falls under the US Justice Department's Elder Justice Initiative, which coordinates action against fraud aimed at older people.
A wider pattern. This is not an isolated case. When the brothers were indicted in May, US authorities disclosed that nine defendants in related Ghana-linked romance fraud conspiracies had already pleaded guilty and received prison sentences totalling about 50 years. The twins had also drawn public attention in Ghana by displaying luxury cars, designer clothing and cash on social media.
What this means for Ghana. Three points stand out.
Reputation. Every conviction tied to Ghana adds to a damaging association between the country and online fraud. This harms honest Ghanaian businesses, freelancers and visitors abroad.
Enforcement. The cases show that cross-border cooperation can work. US prosecutors have worked with Ghanaian law enforcement partners, and Ghana's own cybercrime agencies need the resources to act before suspects reach a foreign courtroom.
Prevention at home. Displays of sudden wealth on social media are often noticed by the public long before the authorities act. Communities, parents, schools and religious leaders should discourage the glamorization of unexplained wealth and report suspicious activity.
Behind the headlines are victims, mostly elderly, who lost savings and trust. Justice for them includes restitution, and prevention means making sure Ghana does not remain a safe base for these schemes.
Mustapha Bature Sallama
Medical/Science communicator, Private Investigator, Criminal Investigation and Intelligence Analysis,United States Institute of Peace (USIP), [email protected] +233555275880
References
Citi Newsroom, "Ghanaian twins plead guilty to $9m romance fraud in US", 27 Oct 2026
Newsy People, "Ghanaian twin brothers face 20 years in prison after pleading guilty", 27 Oct 2026
US Attorney's Office, Northern District of Ohio, "Three Plead Guilty to Roles in $9M Romance Fraud Scams Targeting Older Americans", justice.gov, Oct 2026
Graphic Online, "FBI indicts two Ghanaian brothers in multi-million-dollar romance fraud investigation", May 2026
News Ghana, "Two Ghanaian brothers indicted in U.S. romance fraud case", May 2026



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