The €225 million cocaine shipment that left Ghana and was seized in France could lead to international sanctions, higher freight costs and loss of investor confidence, the IERPP has warned.
On September 10, French customs seized nearly 3.9 tonnes of cocaine at Dunkirk. Ghana’s Narcotics Control Commission confirmed the container originated from Ghana, sparking global headlines that the think tank says damages Ghana’s trade reputation.
In its statement dated September 21, 2026 and signed by Prof. Isaac Boadi, Executive Director of IERPP, the think tank said “illicit supply chains erode trade integrity, increase compliance friction for legitimate exporters, and damage sovereign security metrics required to attract foreign direct investment.”
Prof. Boadi outlined three major risks that have now been exposed by the France bust.
First is trade reputation. He stated: “Trade Reputation and International Sanctions Risk: Increasing incidents of narcotics export risk flagging national ports as high-risk origins. This inevitably leads to heightened inspection scrutiny at foreign ports, longer dwell times for domestic cargo, increased freight costs, and lost market access for legitimate businesses.”
Second is institutional decay and dirty money. He warned: “The inflow and trafficking of illicit drugs introduce untaxed, illegal capital into the domestic economy. This distorts market dynamics, encourages money laundering, and undermines fiscal stability by fueling an unchecked underground economy.”
Third is national security. According to Prof. Boadi, the methods used to move 3.9 tonnes undetected through Tema pose a wider threat.
He said as a research institution “committed to sustainable economic development and sound governance,” IERPP emphasizes that the France bust must be a turning point.
Prof. Boadi stressed that “beyond the immediate moral and social harms associated with the narcotics trade, the porous nature of our ports represents a severe, existential threat to the national economy.”
He concluded that Ghana’s ports must not become synonymous with narcotics exports if the country wants to remain competitive under the African Continental Free Trade Area, and urged urgent reforms.



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