By Nava Thakuria
While the international community and media continue condemning the
military rulers of Burma for its farce electoral laws, the junta has
put forward its argument that the National League for Democracy
adopted narrow-minded practices. Junta's mouthpiece The New Light of
Myanmar has come out the headline news that 'if NLD wants to amend the
Constitution it should run for the election and should act in accord
with the law calling for constitutional amendment ---'.
Quoting the junta officials, the government-run news paper also urged
the Aung San Suu Kyi led NLD to adopt a broader view and 'not a
narrow-minded view' based on personal and organizational prejudice.
Relating to the US assistant secretary of State for East Asian and
Pacific Affairs Kurt Campbell's visit to Burma, the newspaper tried to
clarify the junta's stand on many serious issues of international
concern.
Mentionable that NLD did not register with the Burmese junta
controlled election commission and thus faces forced dissolution since
May first week. The newspaper of May 12 issue, categorically denied
that the present military regime named as State Peace and Development
Council has adopted any flawed electoral laws.
“However, NLD criticized the laws unjust and refused to register. We
have ensured the all inclusiveness of the elections. It is up to the
NLD to decide not to take part,” said in the newspaper.
It also added, “There are three main points that NLD is claiming
unjust. The first is Article 6 (c) of Political Parties Registration
Law which states that political parties shall protect the Constitution
of the Union of Myanmar. The NLD said that it cannot accept the
provision as it has called for the amendment of the Constitution.
Actually, that provision merely calls for maintaining the
Constitution, but does not call for a pledge that parties will never
amend or try to amend the Constitution or that the Constitution is not
amendable or cannot be amended at all.”
It also pointed out that 'If NLD representatives are elected, they can
initiate discussions on constitutional amendments at Hluttaw and go on
with amendment procedures in accord with the provisions. However,
amendments cannot be made outside the Hluttaw. Neither the NLD nor the
government has the right to do so'.
The US envoy visited the country recently and met many high level
minister and officials at Nay Pyi Taw. The newspaper claimed that
meeting of Campbell with the SPDC Spoke Authoritative Team, Burmese
foreign minister, science & technology minister, labour minister and
the chairman of Union Election Commission of Burma with others.
Quoting the election commission, the newspaper reported, “The nation
is going to hold the multiparty democracy general elections this year.
Nowadays, we have issued Political Parties Registration Law, the
election laws and rules and also formed the Union Election Commission.
---- The Election Law and rules also guarantee a free, fair, credible
and all inclusive elections”, adding, “Up to now 36 parties have
submitted applications to the Commission in accord with the laws and
rules. Of them, 31 have been permitted to set up. More parties are
expected to submit applications. There are also many who will take
part as independent candidates.”
Among those parties, some are formed with Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Chin,
Mon, Rakhine, Shan, PaO, Palaung, Wa, Mro (or) Khami, Kayan, Inn, Lahu
and Kokang nationals. In this regard, it can be found that political
parties from hilly and plain regions of the whole region, including
ethnic races, are allowed to participate in 2010 election, the
election commission revealed.
It also assured that the polling will be recorded in front of the
public, and vote counting will be carried out at the polling station.
Ballot counting will be under the supervision of the returning officer
or an assigned staff of the polling station and it will be witnessed
by the polling station staff, the public and the representatives
assigned by the candidates, the election commission claimed.
The junta-owned newspaper also asserted, “The fact is that the
Constitution was ratified with overwhelming public support. Therefore,
Hluttaw members who are the public representatives will have the right
to make amendments at the Hluttaw in accord with the provisions. If
NLD wants to amend the Constitution it should run for the election and
should act in accord with the law. Otherwise it is like making
impracticable demands. So its decision to stay away from the election
will only further complicate the situation. It will only lead to
confrontation.”
Mentionable that Campbell met the detained pro-democracy Burmese icon
Suu Kyi also. The junta allowed him to meet Nobel Peace laureate at a
government guest house in Rangoon on May 10. In his departure
statement, the US envoy however termed his visit to Burma as
disappointed. Campbell said that he proposed for a credible dialogue
with all stakeholders, but the junta insisted that it would go ahead
with their own guidelines for the general election.