Vedic Philosophy on Human Nature and Conduct

The Vedas are regarded as a profound source of spiritual wisdom, combining ancient teachings with philosophical and rational thought.

Vedic philosophy does not discriminate on the basis of religion, geography, birth, skin colour, or social status, as these distinctions are viewed as later societal developments. Instead, Vedic teachings classify human beings according to their nature and conduct.

Vedic masters described people as either daivik (divine or noble in nature) or asurik (destructive or uncivilised in nature). These qualities, according to the teachings, can exist across all cultures and religions and may even appear within the same individual at different stages of life.

“Dvau bhootasargau loke-asmindaiva aasura eva cha | Daivo vistarshah prokta aasuram paartha me shrinu” — Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 16, Verse 6

Lord Krishna explains in the Bhagavad Gita that there are fundamentally two types of dispositions among human beings: those with daivik prakriti and those with asurik prakriti.

The text describes individuals with asurik tendencies as lacking discernment, integrity, and good conduct. Such people are portrayed as destructive, self centred, arrogant, and driven by excessive attachment to material pleasures and wealth. According to the Gita, they often disregard the wellbeing of fellow human beings, animals, and the environment.

The teachings further caution against hypocrisy and performing acts of charity or spirituality merely for display. The Gita states that such behaviour leads individuals into suffering and spiritual decline.

The philosophy also stresses compassion, self discipline, service to humanity, and respect for all forms of life. Acts of cruelty, especially towards helpless animals, are strongly condemned, while good deeds, charity, and positive contributions to society are encouraged as pathways toward spiritual growth.

The concept of karma is highlighted as a universal principle, where actions ultimately determine consequences. Followers are encouraged to live responsibly and ethically in order to create positive outcomes for themselves and society.

Bhagavad Gita
Ashwini Guru Ji is described as the guiding force behind Dhyan Foundation and is recognised for his teachings on Vedic sciences. His book, Sanatan Kriya: The Ageless Dimension, explores spiritual practices and holistic wellbeing.