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Tens Of Thousands Protest Algeria President's Fifth Term Bid

By Abdellah Cheballah
Algeria Algerians wave the national flag during a protest rally against ailing President Bouteflika's bid for a fifth term, in the capital Algiers on March 1, 2019.  By RYAD KRAMDI AFP
MAR 2, 2019 LISTEN
Algerians wave the national flag during a protest rally against ailing President Bouteflika's bid for a fifth term, in the capital Algiers on March 1, 2019. By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP)

Tens of thousands protested in the Algerian capital Friday, facing heavy tear gas as they rallied against a fifth term for ailing President Abdelaziz Bouteflika.

"Regime murderers" chanted groups of flag-waving demonstrators, as crowds of men and women of all ages marched along one of the city's main avenues where protests are banned.

"The people want the fall of the regime," some of those gathered cried, in an echo of the Arab Spring uprisings of eight years ago, while others shouted that the demonstrations were peaceful.

Security sources said "several tens of thousands of people" had taken to the streets in Algiers on Friday.

Outside the Government Palace, which houses the prime minister's offices, demonstrators trying to enter the complex were met with heavy tear gas fired by riot police.

The crowd of thousands was largely dispersed, with just a few hundred remaining to rally against 81-year-old Bouteflika's decision to stand in the April 18 election.

A photographer and journalist from local media were briefly detained by police and removed from the protest area before being released, an AFP journalist reported.

Other rallies were held in Algeria's second and third cities, Oran and Constantine, as well as numerous other towns and cities, security sources said.

Tens of thousands marched in Algeria39;s capital on Friday against President Bouteflika39;s bid for a fifth term, security sources told AFP. By RYAD KRAMDI AFP Tens of thousands marched in Algeria's capital on Friday against President Bouteflika's bid for a fifth term, security sources told AFP. By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP)

In Oran, one of the protesters told AFP the demonstration was larger than one held last Friday.

The scale of the protests has surprised many in Algeria and represents the biggest challenge in years to the authorities.

Bouteflika, who has been in power since 1999, has used a wheelchair since suffering a stroke in 2013 and is rarely seen in public.

Despite the demonstrations, Bouteflika's campaign director said the president will meet a Sunday deadline to formally submit his candidacy.

Disgruntled youth

Protesters have been mobilised by calls on social media and say the latest demonstrations are aimed not only at Bouteflika's bid to extend his 20-year tenure, but also against the ruling elite as a whole.

The head-of-state flew to Switzerland on Sunday for what the presidency called "routine medical checks" and has not yet returned.

Main dates and health problems during the career of Abdelaziz Bouteflika, candidate for a fifth term as president of Algeria.. By Simon MALFATTO AFP Main dates and health problems during the career of Abdelaziz Bouteflika, candidate for a fifth term as president of Algeria.. By Simon MALFATTO (AFP)

Officials have warned that the protests risk dragging Algeria into instability, after Bouteflika helped foster peace in the wake of a civil war in the 1990s.

Calls to demonstrate have resonated with young Algerians, many of whom struggle for employment in a country where half the population is under 30.

Since the major demonstrations that took place last week, smaller protests have seen students, lawyers and journalists vent their ire.

Reporters at state radio have complained that their bosses have imposed a blackout on coverage of the protests.

Known for wearing a three-piece suit even in the north African nation's stifling heat, Bouteflika gained respect from many for his role in ending the war, which official data indicates killed nearly 200,000 people.

When the Arab Spring erupted in January 2011, he rode out the storm by lifting a 19-year state of emergency and by using oil revenues to grant pay rises.

Algerian students scuffle with security forces during a protest in the capital Algiers against ailing President Abdelaziz Bouteflika39;s bid for a fifth term, on February 26, 2019. By RYAD KRAMDI AFP Algerian students scuffle with security forces during a protest in the capital Algiers against ailing President Abdelaziz Bouteflika's bid for a fifth term, on February 26, 2019. By RYAD KRAMDI (AFP)

After his stroke, Bouteflika consolidated power in a country where the shadowy intelligence service has long been viewed as a "state within a state".

In early 2016, he dissolved the all-powerful DRS intelligence agency after dismissing its leader General Mohamed Mediene, known as "Toufik", who had clung to the post for a quarter of a century.

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