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France Slams EU Veto Of Alstom-Siemens Rail Merger

By RFI
France ReutersJacky Naegelen
FEB 6, 2019 LISTEN
Reuters/Jacky Naegelen

France's government said Wednesday that an expected European Union veto of a plan to merge French and German rail companies Alstom and Siemens into one industry giant was a mistake that would give China the edge on the world market.

When it was announced last year, the merger was hailed as the birth of an industry giant analogous to European plane manufacturer Airbus that would compete with a formidable Chinese rival.

But following months of investigation and a failed concession offer by the companies, the European Commissioner for Competition, Margrethe Vestager, was set to turn down the proposal, sources told AFP agency.

French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire acknowledged a veto was likely and called it “an economic mistake” that “will serve the interests of China”.

France's government had lobbied for the merger as a defence to compete against China's state-backed CRRC, will Le Maire saying before a meeting with Vestager last month that merging the companies was “the best response to China's growing importance in the railway sector. And the only one.”

Brussels believes the proposed merged company would be in a commanding position for selling high-speed trains and rail signalling, crushing smaller groups and hiking prices for national rail companies.

Competition authorities in Britain, the Netherlands, Belgium and Spain have all backed Vestager, out of concern for increased costs for their national railways.

Backers of the merger hoped Brussels would look beyond the EU and its member states and consider the rise of CRRC, which was itself born of a merger of Chinese companies.

“European competition rules need to be revised,” Le Maire said. “In the weeks to come, my German counterpart Peter Altmaier and I are going to make proposals aiming towards a much more ambitious industry policy.

“I hope we will consider that the pertinent market for analysing competition in the world market and not the European market.”

The proposed company was to create an industry giant with operations in 60 countries and an annual turnover estimated at 15.6 billion euros.

CRRC's annual revenues of 26 billion euros outweigh France's Alstom and Germany's Seimens, as well as Canadian firm Bombardier, each of which brings in about eight billion euros a year.

---With AFP

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