Ensuring Parliamentary Integrity: The Implications of Speaker Bagbin's Statement on MP Expulsion and Suggested Reforms

Speaker Bagbin's statement about the expulsion of Members of Parliament (MPs) is rooted in the provisions of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana, specifically Article 97 (1) (g) and (h). These articles outline the conditions under which an MP's seat may be declared vacant. For instance, if an MP decides to contest elections as an independent candidate or on the ticket of a different party from the one they were elected on, their seat can be declared vacant.

Comments:
Speaker Bagbin's ruling emphasizes the importance of party loyalty and adherence to the Constitution. The expulsion of MPs who violate these provisions is a measure to maintain the integrity and stability of the parliamentary system. It ensures that MPs remain committed to the party and the electorate that voted them into office.

Suggestions and Recommendations:
1. Strengthening Internal Party Mechanisms: Political parties should establish robust internal mechanisms to address grievances and disputes. This will reduce the likelihood of MPs defecting or contesting elections as independents.

2. Regular Training and Orientation: MPs should undergo regular training and orientation on parliamentary procedures, ethics, and the importance of party loyalty. This will help them understand the implications of their actions and the constitutional provisions governing their conduct.

3. Public Awareness Campaigns: Educating the public about the constitutional provisions and the importance of party loyalty can foster a better understanding of the parliamentary system. This will also hold MPs accountable to their constituents.

4. Review and Amend Legislation: Periodically reviewing and amending the relevant constitutional provisions and parliamentary standing orders can ensure they remain relevant and effective in addressing contemporary issues.

By implementing these suggestions, Ghana's parliamentary system can be strengthened, ensuring that MPs uphold the principles of democracy and the rule of law.

Retired Senior Citizen
Teshie-Nungua